GEPT 中級模擬試題 Mock 3（挑戰級）

威威老師的話

第三回來了！這次我們把難度調高一個檔次。聽力對話更長、選項更接近（需要你真的聽懂細節才能選對）；閱讀文章字數增加、題目需要更多的推理和歸納能力。如果你覺得有點吃力，那是正常的——挑戰級代表你正在突破自己的舒適圈！把這回當作水平的測試，看看自己哪些地方還需要補強。準備好就開始吧！

初試 — 聽力測驗（約 30 分鐘）

威威老師小秘訣 — 選項相似時怎麼辦？

挑戰級的聽力題目中，選項之間往往非常相似，只有一兩個關鍵字的差異。這時候你要當一個「細節獵人」——聽的時候特別注意數字、地點、時間先後順序、和說話者的措辭選擇。例如 “I might consider it” 和 “I’ll definitely do it” 態度差很多！這種細微的差別就是挑戰級題目的核心考點。

Part 1: 看圖辨義（10 題）

說明： 挑戰級的看圖辨義選項更相近，需要更精確的聽力理解。

1. 情境： 一個大型國際研討會的報到櫃檯。與會者排成三排，志工人員正在核對護照並分發名牌和資料袋。背景可以看到各國國旗和大型電子看板顯示議程。有位與會者似乎找不到自己的名牌，志工正在用平板電腦幫他查詢。

(A) Attendees are checking in at an international conference, receiving name badges and information packets.
(B) Travelers are going through immigration control at an international airport terminal.
(C) Students are registering for courses at a university orientation event.
(D) Job seekers are submitting their resumes at a large career fair.

答案： A — 國際研討會報到，核對護照、發名牌和資料袋、電子看板顯示議程。

2. 情境： 一間廚藝教室裡，老師正在示範如何將蛋糕從模具中完美取出。學員們圍在半圓形的工作檯旁，有人用手機錄影，有人拿筆記本速寫步驟。桌上放著剛出爐的巧克力蛋糕，旁邊是各種裝飾用的水果和鮮奶油。

(A) The instructor is explaining how to purchase baking equipment from a kitchen supply store.
(B) Students are competing in a timed baking challenge against each other.
(C) A baking instructor is demonstrating how to remove a cake from its mold while students observe.
(D) The class is taking a written exam about baking techniques and recipes.

答案： C — 老師示範蛋糕脫模，學員錄影、抄筆記、觀察學習。

3. 情境： 一座傳統市場的魚攤前，老闆正在用菜刀俐落地處理一條大魚。周圍的顧客有的在挑選海鮮，有的在和老闆討價還價。地上有些許水漬，空氣中能感覺到市場特有的熱鬧氛圍。價格牌上用麥克筆寫著「新鮮現撈」。

(A) The fish vendor is skillfully preparing a large fish while customers browse and negotiate prices.
(B) The market is closing down and vendors are packing up their unsold goods for the day.
(C) A health inspector is examining the cleanliness of the seafood stall.
(D) Customers are complaining about the quality of the fish being sold at the market.

答案： A — 魚販俐落處理大魚、顧客挑選討價還價、價格牌寫新鮮現撈。

4. 情境： 一個大學圖書館的書架區，一位學生踩在矮凳子上伸長手想要拿最上層的書。旁邊另一位學生看到了，主動走過來幫忙，輕鬆地取下那本書遞給他。兩人相視而笑。

(A) The two students are arguing over who should get the last copy of a textbook.
(B) One student is helping another reach a book on a high shelf in the library.
(C) The librarian is scolding students for climbing on library furniture.
(D) Both students are rearranging bookshelves as part of a library volunteer program.

答案： B — 一位學生幫另一位拿下高處的書，相視而笑。

5. 情境： 一間醫院的復健室內，一位物理治療師正扶著一位年長病患的手臂，協助他使用助行器慢走。病患表情認真但有些吃力。牆上掛著激勵標語「一步一腳印」。

(A) The physical therapist is helping an elderly patient practice walking with a walker.
(B) The patient is demonstrating exercises to the therapist for evaluation purposes.
(C) The hospital staff are moving furniture to prepare the room for a new patient.
(D) The elderly patient is being discharged and saying goodbye to the medical team.

答案： A — 物理治療師扶著年長病患的手臂協助使用助行器走路。

6. 情境： 一條熱鬧的商店街上，一位街頭藝人正在表演水晶球魔術。他將透明的水晶球在指尖、手背和手臂之間流暢地滾動，完全違反地心引力。周圍聚集了一圈觀眾，有人投錢到前面的帽子裡，小孩看得目不轉睛。

(A) A street performer is doing a crystal ball manipulation act while a crowd watches and tips.
(B) A jewelry vendor is displaying and selling handmade crystal ball decorations.
(C) A magician is pulling a rabbit out of a hat for a children’s birthday party.
(D) People are protesting against street performances in the shopping district.

答案： A — 街頭藝人表演水晶球魔術、觀眾投錢、小孩專注觀看。

7. 情境： 一間辦公室的茶水間，一位同事正在用便利貼在冰箱上留言，上面寫著「誰吃了我的便當？請自首！😡」。旁邊另一位同事看到後尷尬地舉手，手裡正拿著一個已經空了的便當盒。

(A) Two colleagues are happily sharing a homemade lunch together in the break room.
(B) A colleague is angrily confronting someone about a stolen lunch while the guilty person confesses awkwardly.
(C) The office manager is posting a notice about new refrigerator cleaning rules.
(D) Someone is leaving a thank-you note for a colleague who prepared a surprise meal.

答案： B — 留言問誰吃了便當、另一位尷尬舉手拿空便當盒自首。

8. 情境： 一座登山步道的入口，有一群登山客正在整裝。嚮導在檢查每個人的裝備，指著其中一人的鞋子搖頭（那是一雙平底帆布鞋）。嚮導從背包裡拿出一個急救包和一雙備用登山襪，表情嚴肅地說著注意事項。

(A) The guide is praising the hikers for being perfectly prepared for the challenging trail.
(B) The group is celebrating after successfully completing a difficult mountain hike.
(C) The guide is checking equipment and pointing out that one hiker’s shoes are unsuitable for the trail.
(D) The hikers are shopping for outdoor gear at a mountain equipment store.

答案： C — 嚮導檢查裝備、對帆布鞋搖頭、拿出急救包和登山襪、嚴肅提醒注意事項。

9. 情境： 一間寵物美容店裡，一位美容師正在用專業吹風機幫一隻黃金獵犬吹乾毛髮。狗狗舒服地閉著眼睛，尾巴輕輕搖晃。旁邊的籠子裡有幾隻等待中的貓狗，牆上貼滿了「Before & After」的美容前後對比照。

(A) The groomer is drying a golden retriever’s fur while the dog relaxes happily.
(B) The veterinarian is performing a medical examination on a sick golden retriever.
(C) The pet owner is bathing their dog at a self-service dog washing station.
(D) The groomer is training the dog to perform tricks for a competition.

答案： A — 美容師用吹風機幫黃金獵犬吹毛、狗狗舒服閉眼搖尾巴。

10. 情境： 一間共享辦公空間裡，不同的人在各自的區域工作。左邊的區塊有人在進行線上會議（戴著耳機對螢幕講話），中間的沙發區有兩個人在討論草圖和筆電上的設計稿，右邊的獨立電話亭中有人在講電話。整體氛圍專注而忙碌。

(A) The co-working space is mostly empty with only a few people using the facilities.
(B) Different professionals are working on various tasks in a shared co-working environment.
(C) A company is holding an all-staff meeting in the main conference room.
(D) The office is being renovated and workers are moving furniture around.

答案： B — 共享空間中不同人在做不同的事：線上會議、討論設計、講電話。

Part 2: 問答（15 題）

1. What do you think is the biggest challenge young people face in today’s job market?

(A) I think the biggest challenge is that employers expect entry-level workers to already have years of experience. It is a frustrating paradox.
(B) The job market has changed significantly since my parents’ generation entered the workforce.
(C) I have been working at my current company for exactly two and a half years now.

答案： A — 回答年輕人求職最大挑戰：僱主要求新鮮人有工作經驗的矛盾。

2. If you had to give up one modern convenience for a month, what would it be and why?

(A) Modern conveniences have made our lives much easier than those of our grandparents.
(B) I would give up food delivery apps. It would force me to cook more, which is healthier and cheaper anyway.
(C) I use various apps and services every day for communication, entertainment, and transportation.

答案： B — 願意放棄美食外送 APP，可以強迫自己做飯，更健康省錢。

3. In your opinion, what makes a city truly livable?

(A) A livable city needs three things: reliable public transportation, plenty of green spaces, and a strong sense of community.
(B) The population of major cities around the world has been growing rapidly for decades.
(C) I have lived in three different cities throughout my life, and each had its own character.

答案： A — 宜居城市需要可靠大眾運輸、充足綠地、強烈的社區歸屬感。

4. How would you handle a situation where you disagree with your boss about an important decision?

(A) Disagreeing with authority figures can be uncomfortable but is sometimes necessary.
(B) I would schedule a private meeting, present my concerns with data and examples, and suggest an alternative approach respectfully.
(C) My current boss is generally very open to feedback and different opinions from the team.

答案： B — 會約私下會議、用數據和例子提出顧慮、尊重地建議替代方案。

5. What is the most valuable lesson you have learned from facing failure?

(A) Failure taught me that setbacks are not permanent — they are just information about what did not work. I became much more resilient after failing my first business venture.
(B) Some people are naturally better at handling failure and disappointment than others.
(C) I try to avoid failure whenever possible by being extremely careful and prepared.

答案： A — 失敗教會挫折不是永久，只是告訴你什麼沒效；創業失敗後變得更堅韌。

6. Do you believe that technology is making people more connected or more isolated?

(A) I spend about three hours a day on my phone browsing social media and messaging apps.
(B) I think it is doing both at the same time. We can connect with anyone instantly, but many of those connections feel shallow compared to face-to-face relationships.
(C) Technology companies are constantly developing new features to increase user engagement.

答案： B — 同時做到了連結和孤立：即時聯絡很方便但關係膚淺。

7. What kind of legacy would you like to leave behind in your life?

(A) Leaving a legacy means different things to different people depending on their values and circumstances.
(B) I would like to be remembered as someone who helped others grow — whether through teaching, mentoring, or simply being kind when it mattered.
(C) My grandfather left behind a successful family business that my father now runs.

答案： B — 希望被記得是幫助他人成長的人，透過教導或單純在重要時刻展現善意。

8. How do you think artificial intelligence will change education in the next ten years?

(A) I believe AI will make personalized learning possible on a massive scale. Students could learn at their own pace with instant feedback, while teachers focus more on mentoring.
(B) Artificial intelligence is already being used in various industries including healthcare and finance.
(C) Some people are concerned that AI could eventually replace human teachers entirely.

答案： A — AI 可實現大規模個人化學習，學生自訂進度即時回饋，老師專注指導。

9. Would you rather be the smartest person in a room full of beginners, or a beginner in a room full of experts?

(A) I would choose a room full of experts because that is where real growth happens — even if it is intimidating at first.
(B) Being the smartest person in the room can be comfortable but ultimately boring and limiting.
(C) Both situations have their own advantages depending on your learning goals.

答案： A — 選擇充滿專家的房間，因為真正的成長發生在那裡。

10. What role does art and creativity play in your life?

(A) I visit art galleries and museums whenever I travel to a new city or country.
(B) Art is not my profession, but I find that creative activities like photography and writing help me process my emotions and see the world differently.
(C) Some people are naturally more creative and artistic than others due to their upbringing.

答案： B — 創意活動如攝影和寫作幫他處理情緒、用不同角度看世界。

11. Have you ever had to make a decision that went against what your family expected of you?

(A) Yes, I chose to study literature instead of engineering, which was what my parents had hoped for. It was difficult at first, but they eventually understood.
(B) Family expectations can sometimes create a lot of pressure and internal conflict for young people.
(C) My family has always been very supportive of my life choices and career decisions.

答案： A — 選擇文學而非工程，違背家人期待但他們最終理解。

12. What do you think is the difference between being busy and being productive?

(A) Being busy means filling every hour with tasks, while being productive means focusing on the tasks that produce meaningful results. Many people confuse the two.
(B) I have been extremely busy lately with work projects and personal commitments.
(C) Productivity is a skill that can be learned and improved with the right techniques and tools.

答案： A — 忙碌是塞滿每小時，生產力是專注於有實質成果的任務；很多人分不清楚。

13. Which historical period would you most like to visit if time travel were possible?

(A) Time travel is a fascinating concept that has inspired countless books, movies, and scientific discussions.
(B) I would choose the Renaissance period in Italy. The explosion of art, science, and philosophy during that era would be incredible to witness.
(C) History provides valuable lessons that can help us avoid repeating the mistakes of the past.

答案： B — 想去義大利文藝復興時期，目睹藝術科學哲學的爆炸性發展。

14. How has your taste in music evolved since you were a teenager?

(A) When I was a teenager, I used to listen to whatever was popular on the radio.
(B) I used to only listen to pop music, but over the years I discovered jazz, classical, and indie folk. My playlist is much more diverse now because different genres suit different moods.
(C) Music streaming services have made it easier than ever to explore new genres and artists.

答案： B — 從只聽流行樂到爵士古典獨立民謠，不同曲風適合不同心情。

15. What does it mean to be successful in life, in your personal definition?

(A) Success means different things at different stages of a person’s life and career journey.
(B) To me, success is not about money or status — it is about waking up in the morning feeling that what you do matters and that you are becoming a better version of yourself each year.
(C) Many highly successful people have shared their definitions of success in interviews and books.

答案： B — 成功不是錢或地位，而是醒來覺得做的事有意義、每年成為更好的自己。

Part 3: 簡短對話（20 題）

Conversation 1

Man: The landlord just sent an email saying he is raising the rent by 15 percent starting next month. That is a huge jump.

Woman: 15 percent? That is quite aggressive. Does the new rent still fit your budget?

Man: Barely. I would have to cut back significantly on other expenses. No more eating out, probably cancel my gym membership…

Woman: Have you thought about negotiating? Sometimes landlords are willing to compromise if you have been a good tenant. Point out that you have always paid on time and never caused any problems.

Man: That is worth trying. I have been renting from him for three years and never missed a single payment.

Woman: Exactly. And if he still insists, you could consider finding a roommate to split the cost, or start looking for other places so you at least have options.

1. What is the landlord planning to do?

(A) Renovate the apartment and charge the tenant for repairs.
(B) Increase the monthly rent by 15 percent starting next month.
(C) Sell the apartment and ask the tenant to move out within 60 days.
(D) Reduce the rent as a reward for being a long-term tenant.

答案： B — 房東下個月起要漲租金 15%。

2. What strategy does the woman suggest first?

(A) Immediately move out and find a cheaper apartment elsewhere.
(B) File a formal complaint with the local housing authority.
(C) Negotiate with the landlord using a history of on-time payments as leverage.
(D) Accept the increase but demand improvements to the apartment.

答案： C — 女士建議利用按時繳租的優良紀錄去跟房東協商。

Conversation 2

Woman: I am so frustrated. I spent three hours editing that video for the class project, and then the software crashed and I lost everything.

Man: Oh no. Did you save your work at any point during those three hours?

Woman: That is the painful part — I kept telling myself “I will save after this next edit,” and I never did. I know it is completely my own fault, which makes it even worse.

Man: We have all been there. The important thing is, can you recreate it from memory? You already know what edits you want to make, so the second attempt should be faster.

Woman: I guess so. And I will definitely be pressing Ctrl+S every thirty seconds from now on.

Man: There is a life lesson in there somewhere. Let me buy you a coffee before you start round two.

3. What happened to the woman?

(A) She lost her video editing project due to a software crash without having saved her work.
(B) Her computer was stolen while she was working on a project at a cafe.
(C) She accidentally deleted the wrong video files from her hard drive.
(D) The class rejected her video project and asked her to start over with a new topic.

答案： A — 影片編輯了三小時後軟體當機，一直沒存檔，心血全失。

4. What does the man offer to do?

(A) Help her recreate the video from scratch using his own editing skills.
(B) Talk to the professor about giving her an extension on the deadline.
(C) Buy her a coffee before she starts editing the video again.
(D) Lend her his computer, which has more reliable video editing software.

答案： C — 請她喝杯咖啡再開始第二輪編輯。

Conversation 3

Man: I read an article this morning about “decision fatigue” — the idea that the more decisions you make in a day, the worse your decisions become over time.

Woman: That explains a lot. By 5 p.m., I can barely decide what to eat for dinner, let alone make important work decisions.

Man: Exactly. The article said that is why some successful people like Steve Jobs wore the same outfit every day. It eliminated one decision from their morning routine.

Woman: I am not sure I am ready to wear the same clothes every day, but I can see the logic. What other strategies did the article mention?

Man: Making your most important decisions early in the day when your mental energy is highest, and batching small decisions together — like planning all your meals for the week on Sunday instead of deciding every day.

Woman: The meal planning idea is actually very practical. I waste so much mental energy staring at the fridge every evening. I am going to try that this week.

5. What concept are the speakers discussing?

(A) The psychological benefits of wearing a simplified wardrobe.
(B) Decision fatigue — how too many decisions reduce decision quality over time.
(C) The importance of eating healthy meals throughout the workday.
(D) Time management techniques for reducing work-related stress.

答案： B — 討論決策疲勞（decision fatigue）：決策越多品質越差。

6. What strategy does the woman decide to adopt?

(A) Wearing the same outfit every day like Steve Jobs.
(B) Avoiding making any decisions after 3 p.m. each day.
(C) Planning all her meals for the week on Sundays.
(D) Delegating small decisions to colleagues at work.

答案： C — 決定嘗試週日規劃整週的餐點。

Conversation 4

Woman: Have you noticed that convenience store coffee has gotten surprisingly good lately? I used to only buy coffee from specialty cafes.

Man: I have noticed. The chains have really invested in upgrading their coffee machines and beans. The one near my office now has a proper espresso machine, not just a push-button dispenser.

Woman: And it is less than half the price. I used to spend NT $150 o na l a tt ee v ery m or nin g . T ha t i so v er NT$ 3,000 a month.

Man: I did the math on my spending last year. I spent nearly NT $40, 000 o n co ff ee a l o n e . Sw i t c hin g t oco n v e ni e n ces t oreco ff ee ha ss a v e d m e ab o u tNT$ 20,000 so far this year.

Woman: That is a vacation to Japan right there! The savings really add up when you think about it long term.

Man: Exactly. I have started tracking all my small daily expenses in an app. It is shocking how much those “little treats” cost over time.

7. What change have the speakers noticed about convenience store coffee?

(A) The prices have increased significantly over the past few months.
(B) The quality has improved substantially with better machines and beans.
(C) The selection of flavors has been reduced to only basic options.
(D) The stores have stopped selling coffee to focus on other products.

答案： B — 超商咖啡品質大幅提升，使用專業濃縮咖啡機和高級咖啡豆。

8. Approximately how much has the man saved by switching to convenience store coffee this year?

(A) NT$3,000
(B) NT$20,000
(C) NT$40,000
(D) NT$150,000

答案： B — 今年換喝超商咖啡後省了約 NT$20,000。

Conversation 5

Man: I have to give a presentation to the entire department next Friday. There will be about eighty people in the audience.

Woman: That is a big crowd. How are you feeling about it?

Man: Honestly, terrified. I am fine presenting to small groups — ten or fifteen people — but eighty feels like an ocean of faces staring at me.

Woman: Here is a technique that worked for me: instead of thinking about eighty people, think about three. Pick three friendly faces — one on the left, one in the center, one on the right — and speak to them directly, as if you are having separate conversations.

Man: That makes it feel more personal and less like I am performing for a crowd. I like that idea.

Woman: Also, spend the first two minutes telling a relevant story rather than jumping into data. Stories settle your nerves because they are naturally structured, and they also engage the audience immediately.

Man: A story opener… I can definitely do that. I have a good one about how our project started.

9. How does the man feel about giving a presentation to eighty people?

(A) He is confident because he has extensive public speaking experience.
(B) He is terrified because he is only comfortable with smaller audiences.
(C) He is indifferent because the presentation topic is very simple.
(D) He is excited because he enjoys being the center of attention.

答案： B — 對八十人演講感到害怕，只習慣十到十五人的小群體。

10. What two techniques does the woman recommend?

(A) Use more slides and speak more slowly than usual.
(B) Focus on three friendly faces and open with a relevant story.
(C) Memorize the entire presentation and avoid eye contact to reduce nerves.
(D) Distribute handouts before the presentation and read from a script.

答案： B — 選三張友善的臉來對話、用相關故事開場。

Conversation 6

Woman: I received a jury duty summons in the mail yesterday. I have to report to the district court next month.

Man: That is interesting. I have never been called for jury duty. Do you know what kind of case it might be?

Woman: The summons does not say. It just tells you when and where to show up. From what I have read online, you spend the first day waiting to see if you get selected for a specific trial.

Man: How long could it last if you do get selected?

Woman: It varies enormously. It could be a single day for a minor case, or it could stretch over several weeks for something more complex. My employer is legally required to give me the time off, but it is unpaid leave beyond the first three days.

Man: That is a real financial concern. I hope you get assigned to a short case.

Woman: Me too. Or even better, maybe they will not select me at all. Apparently, both the prosecution and the defense can dismiss potential jurors for various reasons.

11. What did the woman receive in the mail?

(A) A speeding ticket that requires her to appear in traffic court.
(B) A jury duty summons instructing her to report to the district court.
(C) A court order related to an ongoing legal dispute with her landlord.
(D) An invitation to attend a public hearing about local government policies.

答案： B — 陪審員召集令，需要到下個月的區域法院報到。

12. What concerns the woman about being selected for jury duty?

(A) She is worried she does not know the law well enough to serve.
(B) She is concerned about the financial impact of unpaid leave beyond three days.
(C) She is afraid of retaliation from people involved in the court case.
(D) She is nervous about public speaking in a formal courtroom setting.

答案： B — 擔心超過三天的不帶薪假的財務影響。

Conversation 7

Man: My younger brother just told me he wants to drop out of university. He is in his second year and says he cannot see the point anymore.

Woman: That must be worrying for your family. Has he given specific reasons?

Man: He feels like his courses are completely disconnected from the real world. He is studying business administration, but he says everything is just theory and memorization. He wants to start his own online business instead.

Woman: I actually understand his frustration. I felt the same way in my second year. But quitting without a solid plan is risky. Has he actually started building this online business?

Man: He has been selling handmade leather goods on Instagram for about six months. He is not making a full income yet, but he does have actual customers and sales.

Woman: That changes things a bit. If he already has proof that his business idea has potential, maybe he could compromise — switch to part-time study or take a leave of absence instead of dropping out entirely. That way he keeps his options open.

Man: A leave of absence is a good middle ground. I will suggest that to him.

13. Why does the man’s brother want to drop out of university?

(A) His grades have been poor and he has been placed on academic probation.
(B) He feels courses are disconnected from reality and wants to start his own business.
(C) He received a full-time job offer from a major technology company.
(D) His family can no longer afford to pay for his university tuition fees.

答案： B — 覺得課程和現實脫節、想自己創業做手工皮件。

14. What compromise does the woman suggest?

(A) Convince the brother to finish the degree and then start the business later.
(B) Have the brother take a leave of absence instead of dropping out entirely.
(C) Suggest the brother transfer to a different university with a better program.
(D) Advise the brother to completely drop out and focus on the business full time.

答案： B — 建議休學而非輟學，保留選擇空間。

Conversation 8

Woman: I attended a fascinating workshop about “psychological safety” in teams this morning. Have you heard of that concept?

Man: I think I have seen the term before but I am not exactly sure what it means. Is it about making sure team members feel comfortable?

Woman: Essentially, yes. It is the belief that you will not be punished or humiliated for speaking up with ideas, questions, concerns, or mistakes. Google did a massive study and found it was the single most important factor in high-performing teams.

Man: That actually makes a lot of sense. I used to work in a team where the manager would criticize people harshly for any mistake. Nobody ever suggested anything new because they were too scared of getting shot down.

Woman: Exactly. In a psychologically safe team, people take more risks, admit errors faster, and learn from each other. The interesting thing is that it is not about being “nice” — it is about being candid and direct while still being respectful.

Man: So you can still challenge someone’s idea and disagree strongly, as long as you do it in a way that respects the person.

Woman: Precisely. Candor without cruelty, honesty without humiliation.

15. What is the main topic of this conversation?

(A) Google’s corporate structure and management hierarchy.
(B) Psychological safety — the importance of feeling safe to speak up in a team.
(C) Conflict resolution strategies for dealing with difficult coworkers.
(D) The difference between being nice and being effective in the workplace.

答案： B — 討論心理安全感（psychological safety）在團隊中的重要性。

16. According to the woman, what did Google’s research find about psychological safety?

(A) It was the single most important factor in creating high-performing teams.
(B) It had no measurable effect on team performance or productivity.
(C) It was less important than having team members with high IQs.
(D) It is mainly about being nice and avoiding all types of disagreement.

答案： A — 心理安全感是高效團隊最重要的單一因素。

Conversation 9

Man: Do you remember that old piano in my parents’ living room? It has been sitting there silently for over twenty years.

Woman: The brown upright one that nobody ever played? I remember it.

Man: I finally had a piano tuner come and look at it last weekend. I thought maybe I could learn to play it.

Woman: What did the tuner say?

Man: He said the piano itself is in surprisingly good condition for its age, but it needs a full tuning and a couple of the hammers need to be replaced. He quoted me NT$8,000 for everything.

Woman: That seems reasonable for a piano that size. Are you going to go through with it?

Man: I think so. I have already downloaded a piano learning app, and I found a teacher who gives lessons near my office. I am actually quite excited about it.

Woman: That is wonderful! Learning an instrument as an adult is challenging but so rewarding. You will have to play something for me when you learn your first song.

17. What has been the status of the piano for the past twenty years?

(A) It has been played regularly by the man’s sister who is a music teacher.
(B) It has been sitting silently and unused in the living room.
(C) It was stored in a warehouse and recently brought back to the house.
(D) It was sold to a music school and the family recently bought it back.

答案： B — 鋼琴在客廳沉睡了二十多年，沒人彈奏。

18. How much will the piano repairs cost?

(A) NT$3,000
(B) NT$5,000
(C) NT$8,000
(D) NT$15,000

答案： C — 調音和更換零件報價 NT$8,000。

Conversation 10

Woman: I just finished reading a biography of a humanitarian worker who spent thirty years building schools in some of the poorest regions of the world.

Man: That must have been an inspiring read. What stood out to you the most?

Woman: The most surprising thing was how she dealt with criticism. People constantly told her that what she was doing was too small to make a difference — that one school in one village could not solve the larger problems of poverty and inequality.

Man: That is a common argument against small-scale charity work. What was her response?

Woman: She said, “The fact that I cannot solve the whole problem does not mean I should not solve the part that is in front of me.” She compared it to finding a person drowning in a river — you do not refuse to help just because you cannot stop all the people drowning upstream.

Man: That is a powerful metaphor. It applies to so many situations where people feel paralyzed because the problem seems too big.

Woman: Exactly. She also pointed out that the students she educated went on to become teachers, doctors, and community leaders themselves. One small action created a chain reaction she could never have predicted.

19. What is the woman’s main takeaway from the biography she read?

(A) That charity work is ultimately ineffective without government support and funding.
(B) That small actions can be meaningful, and you should not be paralyzed by the size of a problem.
(C) That humanitarian workers should focus on fundraising rather than direct action.
(D) That building schools is less effective than providing direct financial aid to families.

答案： B — 小行動也有意義，不要因為問題太大而癱瘓不動。

20. What metaphor did the humanitarian worker use to explain her philosophy?

(A) A drop of water eventually carving a canyon through solid rock.
(B) A single candle lighting a thousand others without losing its own flame.
(C) Saving a drowning person even though you cannot stop everyone upstream from drowning.
(D) Planting a seed and trusting that future generations will enjoy its shade.

答案： C — 即使你救不了上游所有溺水的人，還是要救眼前這個溺水的人。

初試 — 閱讀測驗（約 45 分鐘）

威威老師小秘訣 — 推論題的作答心法

閱讀理解中的推論題（inference questions）是挑戰級的常客。關鍵口訣：「答案不在文章裡面，但證據在文章裡面」。推論題的正確答案一定是從文章給的線索「邏輯推導」出來的，而不是憑空想像或常識判斷。如果你選的答案在文章裡找不到任何暗示，那八成是錯的！

Part 1: 詞彙和結構（15 題）

1. The negotiations between the two companies have been _______ due to disagreements over intellectual property rights.

(A) stalled
(B) soared
(C) floated
(D) expanded

答案： A — stalled（陷入僵局、停滯），談判因智財權爭議而陷入僵局。

2. Her speech was so _______ that even those who disagreed with her views were nodding along at certain points.

(A) offensive
(B) persuasive
(C) invisible
(D) mechanical

答案： B — persuasive（有說服力的），即使反對她的人也點頭認同。

3. The wildfire _______ thousands of hectares of forest before firefighters managed to contain it after six days.

(A) preserved
(B) consumed
(C) irrigated
(D) decorated

答案： B — consumed（吞噬、燒毀），野火吞噬了數千公頃森林。

4. Parents should _______ their children to explore different interests rather than forcing them into a single path.

(A) prevent
(B) forbid
(C) encourage
(D) threaten

答案： C — encourage（鼓勵），應鼓勵孩子探索不同興趣。

5. The architect’s design _______ modern aesthetics with traditional elements in a way that felt both fresh and familiar.

(A) separated
(B) blended
(C) removed
(D) divided

答案： B — blended（融合），設計融合了現代美學和傳統元素。

6. Despite the _______ evidence against him, the suspect continued to claim he was innocent throughout the trial.

(A) insufficient
(B) overwhelming
(C) invisible
(D) identical

答案： B — overwhelming（壓倒性的、大量的），儘管證據如山，仍堅稱無罪。

7. The documentary _______ viewers with the harsh reality faced by refugees fleeing war-torn regions.

(A) confronted
(B) entertained
(C) amused
(D) relaxed

答案： A — confronted（使面對），紀錄片讓觀眾直面難民面對的殘酷現實。

8. Working from home offers greater _______, but it can also blur the boundary between work and personal life.

(A) restriction
(B) flexibility
(C) formality
(D) hostility

答案： B — flexibility（彈性），在家工作有更大彈性但也模糊界線。

9. The museum’s new _______ features interactive exhibits that allow visitors to experience life in ancient civilizations.

(A) basement
(B) corridor
(C) wing
(D) ceiling

答案： C — wing（側翼、展區），博物館的新展區有互動式展覽。

10. He was _______ with the responsibility of leading the company through the most difficult period in its 50-year history.

(A) burdened
(B) rewarded
(C) gifted
(D) entertained

答案： A — burdened（使負擔），背負著帶領公司度過最艱難時期的責任。

11. Only after the report was published _______ the full extent of the environmental damage.

(A) did they realize
(B) they realized
(C) they did realize
(D) realize they

答案： A — did they realize，Only after + 子句倒裝句，主句須用倒裝。

12. She must have been practicing really hard these past few months, _______ she?

(A) hasn’t
(B) mustn’t
(C) didn’t
(D) doesn’t

答案： A — hasn’t，“must have + pp” 表推測的附加問句，用 haven’t/hasn’t。

13. The proposal, _______ details are still being worked out, has received preliminary approval from the board.

(A) which
(B) whose
(C) what
(D) whom

答案： B — whose，whose 在關係子句中表所有格（= the proposal’s details）。

14. No sooner _______ the plane taken off than the pilot announced there was a technical issue.

(A) had
(B) has
(C) did
(D) was

答案： A — had，No sooner + had + S + pp + than…（一…就…的倒裝句）。

15. It is high time the government _______ stricter regulations on plastic packaging.

(A) imposes
(B) imposed
(C) will impose
(D) is imposing

答案： B — imposed，It is (high) time + S + 過去式動詞，表「早該做某事」。

Part 2: 段落填空（15 題，3 篇文章）

Passage 1: The Science of Habit Formation

We are all creatures of habit. But how exactly do habits form, and — perhaps more importantly — how can we change them? According to researchers, every habit consists (1)_______ three components: a cue, a routine, and a reward. The cue is a trigger that tells your brain to go into automatic mode. The routine is the behavior itself. And the reward is what your brain gets out of the behavior, which helps it remember the pattern for the future.

Understanding this loop is the key (2)_______ breaking bad habits and building good ones. Instead of trying to eliminate a bad habit entirely — which is extremely difficult — experts recommend replacing the routine while keeping the same cue and reward. For example, if you tend to eat junk food (3)_______ you feel stressed at work, you might replace the snacking with a short walk. The cue (stress) and the reward (a break from work) stay the same, but the behavior in the middle changes.

New research suggests that the most effective way to establish a new habit is to make it (4)_______ small that it feels almost trivial. Want to start exercising? Begin with just five minutes a day. Want to read more? Commit to one page per night. These tiny actions may seem insignificant, but (5)_______ time they compound into lasting change. The goal is not to be perfect — it is to be consistent.

(A) with
(B) of
(C) in
(D) from

答案： B — of，consist of（由…組成）。

(A) of
(B) for
(C) to
(D) with

答案： C — to，the key to + N/V-ing（…的關鍵）。

(A) whenever
(B) wherever
(C) whichever
(D) whoever

答案： A — whenever（每當），每當感到壓力時就吃垃圾食物。

(A) too
(B) such
(C) very
(D) so

答案： D — so，so + adj. + that（如此…以致於）。

(A) at
(B) in
(C) over
(D) by

答案： C — over，over time（隨著時間過去）。

Passage 2: The Decline of Third Places

Sociologist Ray Oldenburg coined the term “third place” to describe social environments that are neither home (the first place) nor work (the second place). Cafes, libraries, parks, barbershops, and community centers are classic examples. These spaces serve a vital (6)_______ in building community: they are where people from different backgrounds casually interact, where friendships form outside of work, and where democracy itself is practiced through informal conversation.

Over the past few decades, however, third places have been (7)_______ decline in many parts of the world. The rise of online social media has provided a digital alternative to face-to-face interaction, (8)_______ many people now find it easier to connect through screens than in person. Economic factors have also played a role — many small cafes and bookstores have been replaced by chain stores (9)_______ encourage customers to grab their purchases and leave rather than linger and socialize.

The loss of third places has real consequences. Research has linked the decline of these spaces to increased feelings of loneliness and social isolation, particularly (10)_______ younger generations. As one urban planner noted, “You cannot build community in a drive-through lane.”

(A) function
(B) fiction
(C) failure
(D) fraction

答案： A — function（功能），第三空間在建立社群方面有重要功能。

(A) at
(B) under
(C) on
(D) in

答案： D — in，in decline（衰退中）。

(A) but
(B) so
(C) although
(D) unless

答案： B — so（因此），社群媒體提供替代方案，因此很多人覺得線上交流比面對面容易。

(A) what
(B) where
(C) that
(D) who

答案： C — that，關係代名詞 that 代替 stores（事物）。

10.

(A) among
(B) between
(C) across
(D) within

答案： A — among，among younger generations（在年輕世代之中，三者以上用 among）。

Passage 3: Minimalist Living

Minimalism is often misunderstood as simply owning fewer possessions, but the philosophy runs much deeper. At its core, minimalism is about (11)_______ intentional choices — deliberately deciding what adds value to your life and removing everything (12)_______ distracts from it. This applies not only to physical clutter but also to digital distractions, toxic relationships, and overcommitted schedules.

The benefits of adopting a minimalist mindset extend beyond having a tidy home. Studies have found that people who declutter their living spaces report lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Financially, minimalists tend to save significantly more money because they buy less and are more (13)_______ about their purchases. Many also find that having fewer possessions gives them more freedom — it is easier to move, travel, and adapt to life changes when you are not weighed (14)_______ by belongings.

That said, minimalism looks different for everyone. There is no rule that says you must own fewer than a certain number of items, or that you cannot keep sentimental objects that bring you joy. The Japanese organizing consultant Marie Kondo suggests a simple test: hold each item and ask yourself, “Does this spark joy?” If the answer is no, thank the object for its service and let it go. (15)_______ approach you take, the goal is the same — a life filled with things that truly matter, and nothing more.

11.

(A) making
(B) doing
(C) having
(D) taking

答案： A — making，make choices（做出選擇），核心是做出有意識的選擇。

12.

(A) who
(B) what
(C) that
(D) when

答案： C — that，關係代名詞 that 代替 everything。

13.

(A) selective
(B) generous
(C) wasteful
(D) impulsive

答案： A — selective（精挑細選的），購買時更加挑剔。

14.

(A) up
(B) down
(C) over
(D) off

答案： B — down，weigh down（拖累、壓垮），不被物品拖累。

15.

(A) However
(B) Whatever
(C) Whoever
(D) Wherever

答案： B — Whatever（無論什麼），無論你採取什麼方法。

Part 3: 閱讀理解（20 題，6 篇文章）

文章 A: Workplace Memo

MEMORANDUM

To: All Staff — Taipei Office From: Administration Department Date: May 3, 2026 Subject: New Flexible Working Arrangement — “Flex Fridays” Pilot Program

Following the positive employee feedback from our last workplace satisfaction survey, management has approved a six-month pilot program called “Flex Fridays,” which will take effect from June 1 through November 30, 2026.

What This Means:

Every Friday, employees may choose to work remotely (from home or another location) OR leave the office at 3:00 PM, provided that they have completed their core working hours (40 hours per week accumulated Monday through Thursday, 9:00 AM – 6:30 PM).
This arrangement is voluntary. Employees who prefer to work in the office on Fridays as usual are welcome to do so.
All Friday meetings currently scheduled after 3:00 PM will be moved to morning slots (9:00 AM – 12:00 PM) or to earlier days in the week.

Conditions:

Department managers must ensure that each team maintains adequate coverage. No more than 50% of any given team may take the remote/early-leave option on the same Friday.
Critical client-facing roles may require special arrangements — please consult with your direct supervisor.
Standard productivity metrics will continue to be tracked. If the pilot negatively affects team output, individual participation privileges may be reviewed.

This pilot will be formally evaluated in December 2026. Depending on the results, Flex Fridays may become a permanent policy, be modified, or be discontinued. Your honest feedback throughout the pilot period is strongly encouraged.

16. What is the main purpose of this memo?

(A) To announce mandatory overtime requirements for all Taipei office staff.
(B) To introduce a six-month pilot program allowing flexible Friday work arrangements.
(C) To inform employees about upcoming renovations to the Taipei office building.
(D) To remind staff to complete the annual workplace satisfaction survey.

答案： B — 備忘錄宣布從六月到十一月的週五彈性工作方案試行計畫。

17. Under the new arrangement, what is the earliest time an employee can leave the office on a Friday?

(A) 12:00 PM
(B) 3:00 PM
(C) 5:00 PM
(D) 6:30 PM

答案： B — 完成核心工時後，週五下午三點可離開。

18. What restriction does the memo place on the Flex Friday program?

(A) Employees can only use the benefit once per month.
(B) No more than half of any team can be absent on the same Friday.
(C) Only senior managers are eligible to participate in the program.
(D) Remote work is only allowed if employees use company-provided devices.

答案： B — 團隊最多 50% 的人可以在同一個週五使用此方案。

文章 B: Science Feature

The Surprising Power of Microbreaks

We tend to admire people who power through their work without stopping — the colleague who eats lunch at their desk, the student who studies for six hours straight. But a growing body of research suggests that taking short, intentional breaks — known as microbreaks — may actually be one of the most effective ways to improve focus and productivity.

A 2022 study from the University of Illinois found that brief diversions from a task can dramatically improve a person’s ability to focus on that task for prolonged periods. The researchers discovered that the brain’s attention system naturally habituates to constant stimulation. After about 20–30 minutes of sustained focus on the same type of task, your performance begins to drop — not because you are lazy, but because your brain has stopped registering the task as important.

Microbreaks counteract this habituation. A break as short as 30 seconds — looking out a window, stretching your arms, or taking a few deep breaths — can reset your attentional resources. The key, however, is what you do during the break. Scrolling through social media does not qualify as an effective microbreak because it still engages your brain in information processing. True recovery comes from activities that give your prefrontal cortex a genuine rest.

Companies that have embraced this science are seeing results. A Japanese software firm introduced mandatory five-minute breaks every 45 minutes, and reported a 23% increase in code quality and a measurable drop in employee burnout rates over six months. The message is clear: working longer does not mean working better.

19. What is the main finding of the 2022 study discussed in the article?

(A) Long uninterrupted work sessions are the most productive way to tackle complex tasks.
(B) The brain’s attention system stops registering constant stimulation after 20–30 minutes of focus.
(C) Lunch breaks should be at least one hour long to allow for full mental recovery.
(D) Social media is the most effective way to recharge during work breaks.

答案： B — 大腦注意力系統在持續刺激約 20-30 分鐘後，會停止將任務視為重要。

20. Why does social media scrolling NOT count as an effective microbreak?

(A) It is usually done on small screens that strain the eyes and cause headaches.
(B) It often exposes people to negative news that increases workplace stress levels.
(C) It still engages the brain in information processing rather than giving it genuine rest.
(D) It takes too much time — effective breaks can only be 10 seconds long.

答案： C — 滑社群媒體仍讓大腦進行資訊處理，沒有真正休息。

21. What result did the Japanese software firm achieve after introducing mandatory breaks?

(A) Employees worked 50% more hours but produced the same amount of work.
(B) Code quality improved by 23% and employee burnout decreased.
(C) The company had to hire 30% more engineers to handle productivity losses.
(D) Employees complained and the policy was quickly abandoned.

答案： B — 程式碼品質提升 23%，員工倦怠感顯著下降。

文章 C: Travel Magazine Article

Slow Travel: The Antidote to Tourist Burnout

Sarah Chen had always dreamed of visiting Europe. When she finally saved enough money for a two-week trip last summer, she did what many first-time travelers do — she packed her itinerary to the bursting point. Paris in two days, Rome in two days, Barcelona in a day and a half. By the end of the trip, she had visited seven cities in fourteen days and taken over 1,200 photographs. She had also developed a throbbing headache that lasted three days, and she could barely remember which cathedral was in which city.

“I came back more exhausted than when I left,” Chen laughs now. “I felt like I had sprinted through some of the most beautiful places on earth without actually experiencing any of them.”

Chen’s experience is not unique. The phenomenon of “tourist burnout” has become increasingly common in the age of budget airlines and Instagram bucket lists. Travelers feel pressure to maximize every moment, to see all the “must-see” sights, and to document everything for social media. The result is often a trip that feels more like a checklist than an experience.

Enter “slow travel” — a movement that advocates for quality over quantity when it comes to exploring the world. Instead of trying to visit seven cities, slow travelers might spend a week in a single neighborhood, shopping at the local market, learning a few phrases of the language, and allowing themselves to get pleasantly lost. The philosophy is simple: travel should be immersive, not exhaustive.

The movement has gained traction, particularly among millennials and Gen Z travelers who are increasingly skeptical of packaged tourism. Slow travel blogs, YouTube channels, and guidebooks have proliferated, and travel companies have begun offering “slow” itineraries. For Chen, her next trip will look very different. “This year, I am spending two full weeks in just one region of Japan,” she says. “No checklist. No sprint. Just being there.”

22. What problem does the article describe Sarah Chen as experiencing during her European trip?

(A) She ran out of money halfway through the trip and had to return home early.
(B) She visited too many cities too quickly and felt exhausted without truly experiencing them.
(C) Her flight was cancelled and she spent three days stranded at an airport in Paris.
(D) She lost her camera with all 1,200 photographs on the last day of the trip.

答案： B — 十四天跑七個城市，累得比出發前還疲憊，完全沒有真正體驗到。

23. What does the article identify as a contributing factor to tourist burnout?

(A) The rising costs of flights and hotel accommodations across European cities.
(B) The pressure to maximize every moment and document everything for social media.
(C) Language barriers that make travelers feel isolated and frustrated abroad.
(D) Poor weather conditions that disrupt carefully planned sightseeing schedules.

答案： B — 想最大化利用每分每秒和為社群媒體記錄一切的壓力。

24. How does the article characterize the “slow travel” movement?

(A) It promotes spending more money on luxury accommodations and fine dining.
(B) It advocates for traveling exclusively by bicycle or on foot to reduce carbon emissions.
(C) It emphasizes immersive experiences and quality time in fewer places over quantity.
(D) It encourages travelers to visit only their own country instead of going abroad.

答案： C — 強調沉浸式體驗和少數地點的品質時間，而非數量。

文章 D: Opinion Column

The Problem With “Follow Your Passion”

We have all heard the advice: “Follow your passion, and you will never work a day in your life.” It sounds inspiring. It makes for a great graduation speech. But as career advice, it is deeply flawed — and for many young people, it is actively harmful.

The first problem with “follow your passion” is that it assumes everyone has a singular, pre-existing passion just waiting to be discovered. In reality, most people develop passions gradually through experience. A student does not wake up one morning passionate about urban planning — they take an interesting class, do an internship, work on a real project, and gradually discover that this field excites them. Passion is usually the result of getting good at something, not the prerequisite for starting.

The second problem is that this advice frames work unrealistically. Even the most passionate artists, entrepreneurs, and scientists have days when their work feels tedious, frustrating, or boring. When young people are told their career should feel like “not working,” they often interpret normal difficulty as a sign that they have chosen the wrong path. They quit prematurely, searching for a magic job that will solve all their problems — a job that does not exist.

Academic research supports a more nuanced view. Studies of workplace satisfaction have found that the strongest predictor of long-term career fulfillment is not finding a pre-existing passion, but developing a sense of mastery and autonomy over time. People become passionate about work they are good at and have control over.

So what should we tell young people instead? Try things. Build skills. Pay attention to what kinds of problems you enjoy solving. Understand that passion is cultivated, not found. The most fulfilling careers are built slowly, through curiosity, persistence, and a willingness to be a beginner.

25. What is the author’s main criticism of the advice “follow your passion”?

(A) It is too expensive to follow because most passionate careers pay very low salaries.
(B) It assumes everyone has a pre-existing passion to discover, which is often not true.
(C) It discourages people from pursuing careers in science, technology, or engineering.
(D) It was relevant in the past but is no longer applicable in today’s economy.

答案： B — 它假設每個人都有預先存在、等待被發現的熱情。

26. According to the author, how do most people actually develop passion for a field?

(A) By taking personality tests that match their traits to specific career paths.
(B) Gradually, through experience, building skills, and getting good at something.
(C) Through mentorship from successful people who share similar backgrounds.
(D) In childhood, based on the activities they naturally gravitated toward in school.

答案： B — 透過經驗、累積技能、把某件事做好的過程中逐步發展。

27. What does the author say is the strongest predictor of long-term career fulfillment?

(A) A high starting salary and generous benefits package from the employer.
(B) Finding a job that aligns perfectly with childhood interests and hobbies.
(C) Developing mastery and autonomy at work over time.
(D) Working for a well-known company with a prestigious brand name.

答案： C — 隨著時間培養出工作上的精通和自主性。

文章 E: Product Instruction Manual (Excerpt)

AirClean H200 Air Purifier — Quick Start Guide

Package Contents:

AirClean H200 main unit (1)
True HEPA filter (pre-installed)
Activated carbon pre-filter (pre-installed)
Power adapter (1)
Remote control (1, battery included)

Initial Setup:

Remove all packaging materials from the unit and filters. The pre-filter and HEPA filter are both wrapped in protective plastic — this must be removed before use.
Place the unit on a flat, stable surface at least 30 cm away from walls and furniture on all sides for proper airflow.
Plug the power adapter into the unit, then into a wall outlet. The power indicator light will flash blue three times, then remain solid, indicating the unit is in standby mode.
Press the Power button on the top panel or remote control. The unit will begin operating in Auto Mode by default.

Filter Maintenance:

The pre-filter should be vacuumed every 2 weeks. It can also be rinsed with water — ensure it is completely dry before reinstalling.
The HEPA filter should be replaced every 6–8 months, depending on usage. The Filter Replacement Indicator will turn orange when replacement is needed.
Important: Never wash the HEPA filter with water. Washing destroys the filter’s microscopic fiber structure and reduces filtration efficiency by up to 85%.

Troubleshooting:

Unit does not turn on: Check that the filter plastic wrapping has been removed. The unit has a safety mechanism that prevents operation when filters are still sealed.
Unusual noise: Ensure the unit is on a flat surface and nothing is blocking the air intake or outlet grills.
Odor persists after operation: The activated carbon pre-filter may be saturated. Replace the pre-filter.

28. What must users do before using the AirClean H200 for the first time?

(A) Download the mobile app and register the product’s serial number.
(B) Remove all protective plastic wrapping from the pre-filter and HEPA filter.
(C) Run the unit on the highest setting for 24 hours to burn in the motor.
(D) Install the activated carbon pre-filter, which comes packaged separately.

答案： B — 必須移除所有濾網的保護塑膠包裝才能使用。

29. According to the guide, what happens if you wash the HEPA filter with water?

(A) The filter will shrink and no longer fit properly in the unit.
(B) The warranty will be immediately voided without exception.
(C) It destroys the fiber structure and reduces filtration efficiency by up to 85%.
(D) Nothing — the filter is waterproof and can be washed and reused indefinitely.

答案： C — 會破壞纖維結構，過濾效率降低達 85%。

30. What is the likely reason the unit will not turn on, according to the troubleshooting section?

(A) The remote control battery needs to be replaced before first use.
(B) The room temperature is too low for the safety sensor to activate.
(C) The plastic wrapping on the filters has not been removed, triggering the safety mechanism.
(D) The power outlet voltage is incompatible with the unit’s power adapter.

答案： C — 濾網的塑膠包裝未移除，觸發了安全機制。

文章 F: Editorial

Rethinking Our Relationship With Plastic

Plastic is simultaneously one of humanity’s most useful inventions and one of its most destructive. It has revolutionized medicine, food preservation, and manufacturing. Yet we now produce approximately 400 million tons of plastic annually — roughly the weight of the entire human population — and less than 10 percent of it is recycled. The rest ends up in landfills, incinerators, or, increasingly, our oceans.

The conventional approach to this crisis has focused on individual responsibility: bring your own bag, use a reusable bottle, recycle diligently. These actions are worthwhile, but they are utterly insufficient to address the scale of the problem. A 2021 report found that just 20 companies are responsible for more than half of the world’s single-use plastic waste. The crisis is systemic, not individual, and systemic problems require systemic solutions.

Some countries are beginning to take bolder steps. The European Union’s Single-Use Plastics Directive, which came into full effect in 2021, bans ten categories of disposable plastic items and requires manufacturers to take financial responsibility for plastic waste management. Canada has classified plastic as a toxic substance under its Environmental Protection Act, giving the government broad regulatory powers. Taiwan’s own plastic reduction policies have been praised internationally, though enforcement remains inconsistent.

Real progress will require a combination of approaches: stronger regulation of plastic production, investment in alternative materials, redesigned recycling systems that actually work, and yes, changes in consumer behavior. What it will not require is more guilt placed on individuals who are trying their best while the system around them remains broken. The next time you feel bad about forgetting your reusable bag, remember: the problem is not in your hands alone.

31. What statistic does the article cite about plastic recycling?

(A) Over 50% of all plastic produced is successfully recycled each year.
(B) Less than 10% of the 400 million tons of annual plastic production is recycled.
(C) Recycling rates have tripled in the past two decades in developed countries.
(D) Plastic recycling is more energy-efficient than producing new plastic from raw materials.

答案： B — 每年生產約 4 億噸塑膠，不到 10% 被回收。

32. What is the article’s main argument regarding individual actions like using reusable bags?

(A) They are a complete waste of time and anyone doing them has been fooled by marketing.
(B) They are worthwhile but insufficient — the problem is systemic and needs systemic solutions.
(C) They are the only realistic solution because governments will never take meaningful action.
(D) They are the most effective way to combat plastic pollution based on current data.

答案： B — 個人行動有價值但遠遠不夠，需要系統性解決方案。

33. According to the article, what has the European Union done to address plastic waste?

(A) Banned all plastic production and switched entirely to paper-based alternatives.
(B) Banned ten categories of disposable plastic items and mandated manufacturer responsibility.
(C) Required all plastic products to be made from at least 50% recycled material by 2025.
(D) Introduced a tax on all plastic products with revenue going toward ocean cleanup efforts.

答案： B — 禁止十類一次性塑膠產品，要求製造商承擔廢棄物管理責任。

34. What is the article’s final message to readers?

(A) Stop using any form of plastic in your daily life immediately.
(B) Demand that the government imposes fines on individuals who do not recycle.
(C) The plastic problem is not solely the individual’s responsibility, so do not carry unnecessary guilt.
(D) The only solution is to wait for technology to invent a fully biodegradable alternative to plastic.

答案： C — 塑膠問題不全是個人的責任，不要帶著不必要的罪惡感。

複試 — 寫作測驗

威威老師小秘訣 — 作文的開頭決定第一印象

閱卷老師看一篇作文通常只有 2-3 分鐘。開頭的前兩句決定了他對你整篇文章的第一印象。不要用萬年通用開頭（“In modern society…”、“Nowadays…”），試試看用一個有趣的問題、一個驚人的數字、或是短短的個人故事來開場。抓住注意力的那瞬間，你的分數就往上跳一個級距了！

Part 1: 中譯英（5 句）

1. 這項新科技不僅能節省能源，還能降低企業的營運成本。

詞彙提示： energy (n.) 能源 / operating costs (n.) 營運成本
句型提示： not only… but also…

模範答案： This new technology can not only save energy but also reduce companies’ operating costs.

2. 政府應該投入更多經費在心理健康服務上，因為這對社會整體福祉至關重要。

詞彙提示： invest in (phr.) 投資於 / well-being (n.) 福祉
句型提示： S + should + V… because…

模範答案： The government should invest more money in mental health services because they are crucial to the overall well-being of society.

3. 不管你選擇哪一條路，最重要的是堅持到底不輕言放棄。

詞彙提示： no matter which (phr.) 不管哪一個 / persevere (v.) 堅持
句型提示： No matter + wh- 子句, S + V

模範答案： No matter which path you choose, the most important thing is to persevere and not give up easily.

4. 這本書之所以暢銷，不僅是因為作者文筆流暢，更因為它觸及了當代人內心的孤獨感。

詞彙提示： best-seller (n.) 暢銷書 / touch upon (phr.) 觸及 / loneliness (n.) 孤獨
句型提示： The reason why… is not only because… but also because…

模範答案： The reason why this book became a best-seller is not only because the author writes smoothly, but also because it touches upon the loneliness that modern people feel inside.

5. 要不是這場疫情讓我們停下來反思，我們可能永遠不會意識到健康有多重要。

詞彙提示： pandemic (n.) 疫情、大流行 / reflect (v.) 反思
句型提示： If it had not been for + N, S + might/would have + pp

模範答案： If it had not been for this pandemic that forced us to pause and reflect, we might never have realized how important health truly is.

Part 2: 引導寫作（120-150 字）

題目： Should Schools Ban Students From Using Smartphones During School Hours?（學校是否應該禁止學生在校期間使用智慧型手機？）

引導提示：

開頭（Intro）： 智慧型手機在學生生活中的無所不在。你對校園禁用手機有何看法？
正文（Body）： 支持禁用的理由（專注學習、減少網路霸凌、促進面對面互動）和反對禁用的理由（緊急聯絡、數位學習工具、培養自律能力）。請各舉出至少一個論點並說明。
結尾（Conclusion）： 你的最終立場是什麼？提出一個具體的折衷方案或建議。

模範文章：

Smartphones have become so deeply embedded in students’ lives that the question of banning them during school hours has sparked intense debate among educators, parents, and students themselves. I believe the issue is more nuanced than a simple yes-or-no answer.

Those in favor of a ban raise valid concerns. The constant stream of notifications and social media updates makes it nearly impossible for students to focus during class. Research has shown that even the mere presence of a phone on a desk reduces cognitive performance. Additionally, smartphones can be tools for cyberbullying, which follows students from the playground into their homes and bedrooms. On the other hand, opponents argue that phones serve practical purposes. Parents want to be able to reach their children in emergencies. Many teachers now incorporate smartphone-based apps and quizzes into their lessons. Moreover, completely banning phones does not teach students how to manage their own technology use — a skill they desperately need for adulthood.

I believe the best approach is a middle ground. Schools should require phones to be stored in lockers or pouches during class time but allow access during breaks and lunch. This policy maintains classroom focus while giving students opportunities to practice self-regulation. The goal should not be to eliminate technology from schools but to teach students how to use it responsibly.

複試 — 口說測驗

威威老師小秘訣 — 聽不懂問題怎麼辦

考試時如果沒聽懂題目，千萬不要愣在原地！你可以禮貌地請考官重複或換個方式問：“Could you please repeat the question?” 或 “I’m sorry, could you rephrase that?” 這不扣分，而且展現你有溝通策略。比硬著頭皮亂答好一百倍。

Part 1: 朗讀短文

說明： 請大聲朗讀以下短文，注意節奏和發音。

The Pottery Workshop

For the past six months, I have been attending a pottery workshop every Tuesday evening in a small studio tucked away behind the main street. The studio smells of wet clay and wood smoke from the kiln in the back room. Rows of unfinished pots, bowls, and vases line the shelves — some smooth and elegant, others clearly made by beginners whose hands have not yet learned to cooperate with their intentions.

My instructor, Ms. Tsai, has been working with clay for over forty years. Her hands move with a quiet confidence that I envy. Last week, as I was struggling to center a stubborn lump of clay on the spinning wheel, she came over and placed her hands gently over mine. “Stop fighting it,” she said. “The clay is not your enemy. You and the clay are partners. Listen to what it wants to become.”

At first, I thought she was speaking metaphorically, the way artists sometimes do. But as I relaxed my grip and let the clay respond to the rhythm of the wheel, something shifted. The lump began to rise smoothly between my palms, taking shape not because I was forcing it, but because I had finally stopped trying to control every outcome. In that moment, I realized that Ms. Tsai was not just teaching me how to make pottery — she was teaching me something about life.

發音提醒：

kiln /kɪln/
elegant /ˈelɪɡənt/
intentions /ɪnˈtenʃənz/
stubborn /ˈstʌbərn/
metaphorically /ˌmetəˈfɔːrɪkli/
rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/

Part 2: 回答問題（10 題）

1. What is the most valuable thing your parents have taught you?

模範回答： The most valuable lesson my parents taught me is the importance of integrity. My father always said that your reputation takes years to build and seconds to destroy. He taught me to keep my promises, even when it was inconvenient, and to be honest even when a lie would have been easier. Watching him live by these principles every day taught me more than any lecture ever could. Now, whenever I face an ethical dilemma, I ask myself what my father would do.

2. How has your life changed in the past three years?

模範回答： In the past three years, my life has changed significantly. Three years ago, I was still in high school, and my biggest concern was preparing for college entrance exams. Now, I am a university student living independently, managing my own schedule and finances. I have also become much more confident in expressing my opinions and meeting new people. The transition from being a teenager to a young adult has been challenging but deeply rewarding.

3. Do you think people are too dependent on the internet these days?

模範回答： I do think many people, including myself, have become overly dependent on the internet. We use it for navigation, communication, entertainment, and even basic information that we could easily remember or figure out on our own. For example, I have noticed that I struggle to remember phone numbers anymore because I rely entirely on my contacts app. However, the internet also provides incredible value — it connects us to global knowledge and communities. The challenge is finding a healthy balance without cutting ourselves off entirely.

4. What kind of person do you find most difficult to work with?

模範回答： I find it most difficult to work with people who consistently blame others when things go wrong instead of taking responsibility. In team projects, mistakes are inevitable — what matters is how we respond to them. When someone immediately points fingers rather than asking “How can we fix this?” the team dynamic becomes toxic and unproductive. On the other hand, I deeply respect people who can admit their errors and focus on solutions rather than excuses.

5. How do you think cities should be designed to be more eco-friendly?

模範回答： Cities should be designed with sustainability as a core principle, not an afterthought. First, expanding and improving public transportation would significantly reduce individual car usage and emissions. Second, cities should require new buildings to meet green standards, including rooftop gardens and solar panels. Third, urban planners should integrate more green spaces — parks, community gardens, and tree-lined streets — which improve air quality and provide cooling effects that reduce energy consumption. Copenhagen and Singapore are excellent models that other cities could learn from.

6. Describe a time when you helped someone without expecting anything in return.

模範回答： Last winter, I noticed an elderly neighbor struggling to carry her groceries up the stairs to her apartment. She lived alone and walked with a cane, so the task was clearly difficult for her. I offered to help, and from that day on, I started checking in on her once or twice a week — sometimes carrying groceries, sometimes just chatting over tea. What surprised me was how much joy those small visits brought me. Helping her did not just make her life easier; it reminded me that community is built through small, consistent acts of kindness.

7. In your opinion, what makes a country a good place to live?

模範回答： A good country to live in provides its citizens with three things: safety, opportunity, and dignity. Safety means low crime rates and a reliable healthcare system. Opportunity means access to quality education and fair employment regardless of background. Dignity means that every person, regardless of age, gender, or social status, is treated with respect under the law. When these three elements are present, people can focus on building meaningful lives rather than simply surviving. No country is perfect, but the best ones keep striving toward these ideals.

8. Do you think traveling is an essential part of a good education?

模範回答： Yes, I believe traveling is an essential complement to formal education. When you travel, you encounter different ways of living, thinking, and solving problems. You realize that the assumptions you grew up with are not universal truths — they are cultural norms. For example, studying Japanese culture in a classroom is interesting, but actually visiting Japan, navigating its train system, eating its food, and interacting with locals teaches you things that no textbook can convey. Travel teaches adaptability, curiosity, and empathy, which are among the most valuable skills for navigating an increasingly interconnected world.

9. What is something you used to believe strongly but have since changed your mind about?

模範回答： I used to strongly believe that talent was more important than hard work. I thought that successful people were simply born with special abilities that the rest of us lacked. Over time, however, I have changed my mind completely. Through my own experiences and reading about high achievers in various fields, I have come to understand that consistent effort and deliberate practice matter far more than natural ability. Talent might provide a head start, but persistence is what determines who crosses the finish line.

10. What do you hope to be doing ten years from now?

模範回答： Ten years from now, I hope to be working in a career that genuinely excites me while also contributing positively to society. I imagine myself in a role where I can combine my skills with my values — perhaps in education, environmental sustainability, or social entrepreneurship. On a personal level, I hope to have traveled to several continents, learned at least one additional language, and maintained strong relationships with my family and close friends. Most of all, I want to look back at my thirty-year-old self and feel proud of the person I have become.

Part 3: 看圖描述與討論

圖片情境描述： 一張社區屋頂農園（rooftop garden）的照片。這棟大樓的屋頂被改造成了一個充滿生機的都市農場。木頭製的種植箱整齊排列，裡面種著番茄、辣椒、生菜和各種香草。幾位居民正在忙碌：一位戴著草帽的退休老師在修剪番茄的枝葉，一位年輕媽媽帶著小女兒在澆水，一位穿西裝的上班族（領帶鬆開、袖子捲起）蹲在地上拔雜草，臉上露出難得的放鬆笑容。背景是灰濛濛的城市天際線，但是屋頂上這片綠色空間像是一片小小的綠洲。

討論問題：

1. Describe the scene in the picture in detail and share your impressions.

模範回答： The picture captures a rooftop garden that has transformed an ordinary city building into a vibrant green space. Wooden planter boxes are neatly arranged across the rooftop terrace, filled with tomato plants, chili peppers, lettuce, and various herbs. Several residents are engaged in gardening activities. An elderly retired teacher wearing a straw hat is carefully pruning tomato branches with experienced hands. A young mother and her small daughter are watering the plants together — the child’s face is full of wonder as water sparkles in the sunlight. A businessman in a suit, with his tie loosened and sleeves rolled up, is kneeling on the ground pulling weeds, and there is a rare, relaxed smile on his face. Against the gray city skyline in the background, this rooftop garden feels like a small oasis — a pocket of life and calm suspended above the concrete jungle below.

2. What do you think are the benefits of community rooftop gardens like this one?

模範回答： Community rooftop gardens offer multiple layers of benefits. Environmentally, they help reduce the urban heat island effect, absorb carbon dioxide, and manage rainwater runoff. They also provide fresh, locally grown produce, which reduces the carbon footprint associated with transporting food. Socially, these gardens create opportunities for neighbors to interact in meaningful ways. In a city where people often do not know the names of the people living next door, a shared garden builds relationships across generations and backgrounds. Psychologically, gardening has been proven to reduce stress and improve mental health. The businessman in the picture, kneeling in the soil after a long day at work, embodies this perfectly — gardening offers a form of therapy that no screen can provide.

3. If you were a city planner, how would you promote more green spaces in dense urban areas?

模範回答： If I were a city planner, I would take a multi-pronged approach. First, I would revise building codes to require new developments above a certain size to include green roofs or vertical gardens. Second, I would create financial incentives — such as tax reductions or subsidies — for existing buildings that retrofit their rooftops into productive green spaces. Third, I would identify underutilized public spaces — vacant lots, wide sidewalks, the areas beneath elevated highways — and transform them into community gardens and pocket parks. Fourth, I would partner with schools to create educational gardens where children can learn about ecology and food production hands-on. The key insight is that green spaces do not have to be large parks — small, distributed pockets of nature can collectively transform a city’s environmental quality and its residents’ quality of life.

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## 答案總表

題號	答案	題號	答案	題號	答案
聽力 P1-1	A	聽力 P1-6	A	聽力 P3-1	B
聽力 P1-2	C	聽力 P1-7	B	聽力 P3-2	C
聽力 P1-3	A	聽力 P1-8	C	聽力 P3-3	A
聽力 P1-4	B	聽力 P1-9	A	聽力 P3-4	C
聽力 P1-5	A	聽力 P1-10	B	聽力 P3-5	B
聽力 P2-1	A	聽力 P2-9	A	聽力 P3-6	C
聽力 P2-2	B	聽力 P2-10	B	聽力 P3-7	B
聽力 P2-3	A	聽力 P2-11	A	聽力 P3-8	B
聽力 P2-4	B	聽力 P2-12	A	聽力 P3-9	B
聽力 P2-5	A	聽力 P2-13	B	聽力 P3-10	B
聽力 P2-6	B	聽力 P2-14	B	聽力 P3-11	B
聽力 P2-7	B	聽力 P2-15	B	聽力 P3-12	B
聽力 P2-8	A	—	—	聽力 P3-13	B
—	—	—	—	聽力 P3-14	B
聽力 P3-15	B	閱讀 P2-1	B	聽力 P3-16	A
聽力 P3-17	B	閱讀 P2-2	C	聽力 P3-18	C
聽力 P3-19	B	閱讀 P2-3	A	聽力 P3-20	C
—	—	閱讀 P2-4	D	閱讀 P2-5	C
閱讀 P1-1	A	閱讀 P2-6	A	閱讀 P2-7	D
閱讀 P1-2	B	閱讀 P2-8	B	閱讀 P2-9	C
閱讀 P1-3	B	閱讀 P2-10	A	閱讀 P2-11	A
閱讀 P1-4	C	閱讀 P2-12	C	閱讀 P2-13	A
閱讀 P1-5	B	閱讀 P2-14	B	閱讀 P2-15	B
閱讀 P1-6	B	閱讀 P3-16	B	閱讀 P3-17	B
閱讀 P1-7	A	閱讀 P3-18	B	閱讀 P3-19	B
閱讀 P1-8	B	閱讀 P3-20	C	閱讀 P3-21	B
閱讀 P1-9	C	閱讀 P3-22	B	閱讀 P3-23	B
閱讀 P1-10	A	閱讀 P3-24	C	閱讀 P3-25	B
閱讀 P1-11	A	閱讀 P3-26	B	閱讀 P3-27	C
閱讀 P1-12	A	閱讀 P3-28	B	閱讀 P3-29	C
閱讀 P1-13	B	閱讀 P3-30	C	閱讀 P3-31	B
閱讀 P1-14	A	閱讀 P3-32	B	閱讀 P3-33	B
閱讀 P1-15	B	閱讀 P3-34	C	—	—

本回重點單字（20 個）

#	單字	詞性	中文意思	例句
1	stall	v.	陷入僵局、停滯	Peace talks have stalled over border disputes.
2	persuasive	adj.	有說服力的	His argument was clear and persuasive.
3	consume	v.	吞噬、燒毀、消耗	The fire consumed the entire building.
4	blend	v.	融合、混合	The design blends old and new styles.
5	overwhelming	adj.	壓倒性的	The evidence against him was overwhelming.
6	confront	v.	使面對	The film confronts us with difficult truths.
7	flexibility	n.	彈性、靈活性	The job offers flexibility in working hours.
8	burden	v.	使負擔	She was burdened with too much responsibility.
9	compound	v.	複合、加劇	Small habits compound into big results.
10	habituation	n.	習慣化	Habituation explains why we stop noticing constant noise.
11	immersive	adj.	沉浸式的	The museum offers an immersive experience.
12	cultivate	v.	培養、耕作	You must cultivate patience and persistence.
13	autonomy	n.	自主性	The job provides great autonomy over decisions.
14	saturated	adj.	飽和的	The sponge is saturated with water.
15	systemic	adj.	系統性的	The problem requires a systemic solution.
16	nuance	n.	細微差別	The issue requires understanding every nuance.
17	integrity	n.	正直、誠信	A leader must act with integrity at all times.
18	sustainability	n.	永續性	Companies are focusing more on sustainability.
19	retrofit	v.	翻新、改裝	The old building was retrofitted with solar panels.
20	oasis	n.	綠洲	The park is a green oasis in the busy city.

分數估算表

測驗項目	題數	你的答對數	預估分數	通過標準
聽力 P1 看圖辨義	10	/10
聽力 P2 問答	15	/15
聽力 P3 簡短對話	20	/20
聽力總分	45	/45	/120	72/120
閱讀 P1 詞彙結構	15	/15
閱讀 P2 段落填空	15	/15
閱讀 P3 閱讀理解	20	/20
閱讀總分	50	/50	/120	72/120

自我評量表

評量項目	1 (需加強)	2 (尚可)	3 (不錯)	4 (很好)	5 (優秀)
聽力 — 看圖辨義掌握度
聽力 — 問答應對能力
聽力 — 對話理解力
閱讀 — 詞彙量
閱讀 — 文法結構
閱讀 — 文章理解力
中譯英 — 句型運用
引導寫作 — 組織與表達
口說 — 朗讀流暢度
口說 — 即時應答力
口說 — 圖片描述力

你的優勢：

需要加強的地方：

下一步計畫：

威威老師的最後鼓勵

挑戰級的 Mock 3 完成了！如果你覺得這回比較難，千萬不要沮喪——這代表你正在成長。回想一下你 Mock 1 時的水準，現在你答完三回，累積了 135 題聽力、150 題閱讀、15 句中譯英、3 篇引導寫作、30 題口說問答的練習量。這個練習量，在真實考場上就是你的底氣。Mock 4 見！

Mock 3 — GEPT 中級全真模擬試題 | 威威老師製作 | 2026-05-03

解鎖內容

GEPT-中級-Mock-3

GEPT 中級模擬試題 Mock 3（挑戰級）

初試 — 聽力測驗（約 30 分鐘）

Part 1: 看圖辨義（10 題）

Part 2: 問答（15 題）

Part 3: 簡短對話（20 題）

初試 — 閱讀測驗（約 45 分鐘）

Part 1: 詞彙和結構（15 題）

Part 2: 段落填空（15 題，3 篇文章）

Part 3: 閱讀理解（20 題，6 篇文章）

複試 — 寫作測驗

Part 1: 中譯英（5 句）

Part 2: 引導寫作（120-150 字）

複試 — 口說測驗

Part 1: 朗讀短文

Part 2: 回答問題（10 題）

Part 3: 看圖描述與討論

本回重點單字（20 個）

分數估算表

自我評量表

關係圖譜

目錄

反向連結

GEPT-中級-Mock-3

GEPT 中級 模擬試題 Mock 3（挑戰級）

初試 — 聽力測驗（約 30 分鐘）

Part 1: 看圖辨義（10 題）

Part 2: 問答（15 題）

Part 3: 簡短對話（20 題）

初試 — 閱讀測驗（約 45 分鐘）

Part 1: 詞彙和結構（15 題）

Part 2: 段落填空（15 題，3 篇文章）

Part 3: 閱讀理解（20 題，6 篇文章）

複試 — 寫作測驗

Part 1: 中譯英（5 句）

Part 2: 引導寫作（120-150 字）

複試 — 口說測驗

Part 1: 朗讀短文

Part 2: 回答問題（10 題）

Part 3: 看圖描述與討論

本回重點單字（20 個）

分數估算表

自我評量表

威威學習信

關係圖譜

目錄

反向連結

GEPT 中級模擬試題 Mock 3（挑戰級）